Among continuation patterns, triangle formations are among the most common in the market. Aside from ascending and descending triangles, the remaining structures—including the descending triangle reversal pattern—bottom, broadening triangle (megaphone), and symmetrical triangle—are grouped under “other triangle patterns.” It should be noted that in practice, the the descending triangle reversal pattern—bottom may sometimes overlap with the interpretation of a descending triangle. The distinction between the two should be made based on the analytical purpose and the specific application context. See the illustrations below:



All three patterns reflect a tug-of-war between buyers and sellers, with neither side taking a decisive lead. Before price breaks above or below the triangle boundaries, the market may move in either direction. The key dividing line lies in the triangle’s upper and lower trendlines: A breakout above the upper boundary signals a bullish move, while a breakdown below the lower boundary signals a bearish move.



The figure above shows the BTCUSDT daily chart on Gate futures from April 29 to June 27, 2020. After rising from around $5,000 in March 2020, BTC broke above $10,000 on June 11. The market then entered a consolidation phase, gradually contracting into a standard symmetrical triangle. On July 21, BTC broke above $9,500—the upper boundary near the triangle’s apex—and launched a strong upward trend.

The figure above shows the BTCUSDT daily chart on Gate futures from January 23 to May 1, 2021. After dropping from $66,000 to around $35,000, BTC began to trade sideways between $35,000 and $47,000. As buying and selling pressure gradually balanced, the market formed a symmetrical triangle. When price broke below $37,000—falling through the triangle’s lower boundary—a new downtrend commenced.
It is important to note that whether it is a descending triangle reversal pattern—bottom, broadening triangle, or symmetrical triangle, the resulting directional bias is only a probability. Traders should not enter positions solely based on the pattern itself unless other trend analysis methods also confirm an entry signal.
Ultimately, whether price rises or falls after a triangle pattern does not depend on the shape or the location of the formation, but on the direction of the eventual breakout.
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This article is for reference only. Information provided by Gate does not constitute investment advice and Gate is not responsible for your investment decisions. Technical analysis, market judgment, trading strategies, and trader insights may involve potential risks, investment variability, and uncertainties. Nothing in this article guarantees returns or implies risk-free opportunities.